Merge pull request #1170 from lightpanda-io/nikneym/ada-in-web-apis

Use ada-url for URL operations in web APIs

build.zig

@@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ fn addDependencies(b: *Build, mod: *Build.Module, opts: *Build.Step.Options) !vo
         try buildMbedtls(b, mod);
         try buildNghttp2(b, mod);
         try buildCurl(b, mod);
+        try buildAda(b, mod);
 
         switch (target.result.os.tag) {
             .macos => {
@@ -849,3 +850,34 @@ fn buildCurl(b: *Build, m: *Build.Module) !void {
         },
     });
 }
+
+pub fn buildAda(b: *Build, m: *Build.Module) !void {
+    const ada_dep = b.dependency("ada-singleheader", .{});
+
+    const ada_mod = b.createModule(.{
+        .root_source_file = b.path("vendor/ada/root.zig"),
+    });
+
+    const ada_lib = b.addLibrary(.{
+        .name = "ada",
+        .root_module = b.createModule(.{
+            .link_libcpp = true,
+            .target = m.resolved_target,
+            .optimize = m.optimize,
+        }),
+        .linkage = .static,
+    });
+
+    ada_lib.addCSourceFile(.{
+        .file = ada_dep.path("ada.cpp"),
+        .flags = &.{ "-std=c++20", "-O3" },
+        .language = .cpp,
+    });
+
+    ada_lib.installHeader(ada_dep.path("ada_c.h"), "ada_c.h");
+
+    // Link the library to ada module.
+    ada_mod.linkLibrary(ada_lib);
+    // Expose ada module to main module.
+    m.addImport("ada", ada_mod);
+}

build.zig.zon

@@ -9,5 +9,9 @@
             .hash = "v8-0.0.0-xddH63bVAwBSEobaUok9J0er1FqsvEujCDDVy6ItqKQ5",
         },
         //.v8 = .{ .path = "../zig-v8-fork" }
+        .@"ada-singleheader" = .{
+            .url = "https://github.com/ada-url/ada/releases/download/v3.3.0/singleheader.zip",
+            .hash = "N-V-__8AAPmhFAAw64ALjlzd5YMtzpSrmZ6KymsT84BKfB4s",
+        },
     },
 }

src/browser/html/document.zig

@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ pub const HTMLDocument = struct {
     // JS funcs
     // --------
 
-    pub fn get_domain(self: *parser.DocumentHTML, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+    pub fn get_domain(self: *parser.DocumentHTML) ![]const u8 {
         // libdom's document_html get_domain always returns null, this is
         // the way MDN recommends getting the domain anyways, since document.domain
         // is deprecated.
         const location = try parser.documentHTMLGetLocation(Location, self) orelse return "";
-        return location.get_host(page);
+        return location.get_host();
     }
 
     pub fn set_domain(_: *parser.DocumentHTML, _: []const u8) ![]const u8 {

src/browser/html/elements.zig

@@ -218,36 +218,36 @@ pub const HTMLAnchorElement = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn get_href(self: *parser.Anchor) ![]const u8 {
-        return try parser.anchorGetHref(self);
+        return parser.anchorGetHref(self);
     }
 
     pub fn set_href(self: *parser.Anchor, href: []const u8, page: *const Page) !void {
         const full = try urlStitch(page.call_arena, href, page.url.raw, .{});
-        return try parser.anchorSetHref(self, full);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, full);
     }
 
     pub fn get_hreflang(self: *parser.Anchor) ![]const u8 {
-        return try parser.anchorGetHrefLang(self);
+        return parser.anchorGetHrefLang(self);
     }
 
     pub fn set_hreflang(self: *parser.Anchor, href: []const u8) !void {
-        return try parser.anchorSetHrefLang(self, href);
+        return parser.anchorSetHrefLang(self, href);
     }
 
     pub fn get_type(self: *parser.Anchor) ![]const u8 {
-        return try parser.anchorGetType(self);
+        return parser.anchorGetType(self);
     }
 
     pub fn set_type(self: *parser.Anchor, t: []const u8) !void {
-        return try parser.anchorSetType(self, t);
+        return parser.anchorSetType(self, t);
     }
 
     pub fn get_rel(self: *parser.Anchor) ![]const u8 {
-        return try parser.anchorGetRel(self);
+        return parser.anchorGetRel(self);
     }
 
     pub fn set_rel(self: *parser.Anchor, t: []const u8) !void {
-        return try parser.anchorSetRel(self, t);
+        return parser.anchorSetRel(self, t);
     }
 
     pub fn get_text(self: *parser.Anchor) !?[]const u8 {
@@ -269,182 +269,175 @@ pub const HTMLAnchorElement = struct {
         if (try parser.elementGetAttribute(@ptrCast(@alignCast(self)), "href")) |href| {
             return URL.constructor(.{ .string = href }, null, page); // TODO inject base url
         }
-        return .empty;
+        return error.NotProvided;
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_origin(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
         var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try u.get_origin(page);
+        defer u.destructor();
+        return u.get_origin(page);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_protocol(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
         var u = try url(self, page);
-        return u.get_protocol();
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_protocol());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_protocol(self: *parser.Anchor, v: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_protocol(self: *parser.Anchor, protocol: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
+        try u.set_protocol(protocol);
 
-        u.uri.scheme = v;
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_host(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try u.get_host(page);
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_host());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_host(self: *parser.Anchor, v: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        // search : separator
-        var p: ?u16 = null;
-        var h: []const u8 = undefined;
-        for (v, 0..) |c, i| {
-            if (c == ':') {
-                h = v[0..i];
-                p = try std.fmt.parseInt(u16, v[i + 1 ..], 10);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_host(self: *parser.Anchor, host: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
+        try u.set_host(host);
 
-        if (p) |pp| {
-            u.uri.host = .{ .raw = h };
-            u.uri.port = pp;
-        } else {
-            u.uri.host = .{ .raw = v };
-            u.uri.port = null;
-        }
-
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
     pub fn get_hostname(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return u.get_hostname();
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_hostname());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_hostname(self: *parser.Anchor, v: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_hostname(self: *parser.Anchor, hostname: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
-        u.uri.host = .{ .raw = v };
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        defer u.destructor();
+        try u.set_hostname(hostname);
+
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_port(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try u.get_port(page);
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_port());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_port(self: *parser.Anchor, v: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_port(self: *parser.Anchor, maybe_port: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
 
-        if (v != null and v.?.len > 0) {
-            u.uri.port = try std.fmt.parseInt(u16, v.?, 10);
+        if (maybe_port) |port| {
+            try u.set_port(port);
         } else {
-            u.uri.port = null;
+            u.clearPort();
         }
 
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_username(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return u.get_username();
-    }
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
 
-    pub fn set_username(self: *parser.Anchor, v: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-
-        if (v) |vv| {
-            u.uri.user = .{ .raw = vv };
-        } else {
-            u.uri.user = null;
+        const username = u.get_username();
+        if (username.len == 0) {
+            return "";
         }
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
 
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, username);
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_username(self: *parser.Anchor, maybe_username: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
+        var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        const username = if (maybe_username) |username| username else "";
+        try u.set_username(username);
+
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_password(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try page.arena.dupe(u8, u.get_password());
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_password());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_password(self: *parser.Anchor, v: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_password(self: *parser.Anchor, maybe_password: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
 
-        if (v) |vv| {
-            u.uri.password = .{ .raw = vv };
-        } else {
-            u.uri.password = null;
-        }
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
+        const password = if (maybe_password) |password| password else "";
+        try u.set_password(password);
 
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_pathname(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return u.get_pathname();
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_pathname());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_pathname(self: *parser.Anchor, v: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_pathname(self: *parser.Anchor, pathname: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
-        u.uri.path = .{ .raw = v };
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
+        defer u.destructor();
 
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        try u.set_pathname(pathname);
+
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
     pub fn get_search(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try u.get_search(page);
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+        // This allocates in page arena so no need to dupe.
+        return u.get_search(page);
     }
 
     pub fn set_search(self: *parser.Anchor, v: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
         try u.set_search(v, page);
 
-        const href = try u.toString(page.call_arena);
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 
-    // TODO return a disposable string
     pub fn get_hash(self: *parser.Anchor, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var u = try url(self, page);
-        return try u.get_hash(page);
+        var u = url(self, page) catch return "";
+        defer u.destructor();
+
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, u.get_hash());
     }
 
-    pub fn set_hash(self: *parser.Anchor, v: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
-        const arena = page.arena;
+    pub fn set_hash(self: *parser.Anchor, maybe_hash: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         var u = try url(self, page);
+        defer u.destructor();
 
-        if (v) |vv| {
-            u.uri.fragment = .{ .raw = vv };
+        if (maybe_hash) |hash| {
+            try u.set_hash(hash);
         } else {
-            u.uri.fragment = null;
+            u.clearHash();
         }
-        const href = try u.toString(arena);
 
-        try parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
+        const href = try u._toString(page);
+        return parser.anchorSetHref(self, href);
     }
 };
 

src/browser/html/location.zig

@@ -25,13 +25,14 @@ const URL = @import("../url/url.zig").URL;
 pub const Location = struct {
     url: URL,
 
+    /// Initializes the `Location` to be used in `Window`.
     /// Browsers give such initial values when user not navigated yet:
     /// Chrome  -> chrome://new-tab-page/
     /// Firefox -> about:newtab
     /// Safari  -> favorites://
-    pub const default = Location{
-        .url = .initWithoutSearchParams(Uri.parse("about:blank") catch unreachable),
-    };
+    pub fn init(url: []const u8) !Location {
+        return .{ .url = try .initForLocation(url) };
+    }
 
     pub fn get_href(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
         return self.url.get_href(page);
@@ -45,16 +46,16 @@ pub const Location = struct {
         return self.url.get_protocol();
     }
 
-    pub fn get_host(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.url.get_host(page);
+    pub fn get_host(self: *Location) []const u8 {
+        return self.url.get_host();
     }
 
     pub fn get_hostname(self: *Location) []const u8 {
         return self.url.get_hostname();
     }
 
-    pub fn get_port(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.url.get_port(page);
+    pub fn get_port(self: *Location) []const u8 {
+        return self.url.get_port();
     }
 
     pub fn get_pathname(self: *Location) []const u8 {
@@ -65,8 +66,8 @@ pub const Location = struct {
         return self.url.get_search(page);
     }
 
-    pub fn get_hash(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.url.get_hash(page);
+    pub fn get_hash(self: *Location) []const u8 {
+        return self.url.get_hash();
     }
 
     pub fn get_origin(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ pub const Location = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn _toString(self: *Location, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return try self.get_href(page);
+        return self.get_href(page);
     }
 };
 

src/browser/html/window.zig

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ pub const Window = struct {
 
     document: *parser.DocumentHTML,
     target: []const u8 = "",
-    location: Location = .default,
+    location: Location,
     storage_shelf: ?*storage.Shelf = null,
 
     // counter for having unique timer ids
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ pub const Window = struct {
         return .{
             .document = html_doc,
             .target = target orelse "",
+            .location = try .init("about:blank"),
             .navigator = navigator orelse .{},
             .performance = Performance.init(),
         };
@@ -89,6 +90,10 @@ pub const Window = struct {
         try parser.documentHTMLSetLocation(Location, self.document, &self.location);
     }
 
+    pub fn changeLocation(self: *Window, new_url: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
+        return self.location.url.reinit(new_url, page);
+    }
+
     pub fn replaceDocument(self: *Window, doc: *parser.DocumentHTML) !void {
         self.performance.reset(); // When to reset see: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Performance/timeOrigin
         self.document = doc;

src/browser/page.zig

@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ pub const Page = struct {
         self.window.setStorageShelf(
             try self.session.storage_shed.getOrPut(try self.origin(self.arena)),
         );
-        try self.window.replaceLocation(.{ .url = try self.url.toWebApi(self.arena) });
+        try self.window.changeLocation(self.url.raw, self);
     }
 
     pub const MouseEvent = struct {

src/browser/renderer.zig

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ const FlatRenderer = struct {
 
     const Element = @import("dom/element.zig").Element;
 
+    // Define the size of each element in the grid.
+    const default_w = 5;
+    const default_h = 5;
+
     // we expect allocator to be an arena
     pub fn init(allocator: Allocator) FlatRenderer {
         return .{
@@ -62,10 +66,10 @@ const FlatRenderer = struct {
             gop.value_ptr.* = x;
         }
 
-        const _x: f64 = @floatFromInt(x);
+        const _x: f64 = @floatFromInt(x * default_w);
         const y: f64 = 0.0;
-        const w: f64 = 1.0;
-        const h: f64 = 1.0;
+        const w: f64 = default_w;
+        const h: f64 = default_h;
 
         return .{
             .x = _x,
@@ -98,18 +102,20 @@ const FlatRenderer = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn width(self: *const FlatRenderer) u32 {
-        return @max(@as(u32, @intCast(self.elements.items.len)), 1); // At least 1 pixel even if empty
+        return @max(@as(u32, @intCast(self.elements.items.len * default_w)), default_w); // At least default width pixels even if empty
     }
 
     pub fn height(_: *const FlatRenderer) u32 {
-        return 1;
+        return 5;
     }
 
-    pub fn getElementAtPosition(self: *const FlatRenderer, x: i32, y: i32) ?*parser.Element {
-        if (y != 0 or x < 0) {
+    pub fn getElementAtPosition(self: *const FlatRenderer, _x: i32, y: i32) ?*parser.Element {
+        if (y < 0 or y > default_h or _x < 0) {
             return null;
         }
 
+        const x = @divFloor(_x, default_w);
+
         const elements = self.elements.items;
         return if (x < elements.len) @ptrFromInt(elements[@intCast(x)]) else null;
     }

src/browser/url/url.zig

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 
 const std = @import("std");
 const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+const Writer = std.Io.Writer;
+const ada = @import("ada");
 
 const js = @import("../js/js.zig");
 const parser = @import("../netsurf.zig");
@@ -35,182 +37,223 @@ pub const Interfaces = .{
     EntryIterable,
 };
 
-// https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url
-//
-// TODO we could avoid many of these getter string allocatoration in two differents
-// way:
-//
-// 1. We can eventually get the slice of scheme *with* the following char in
-// the underlying string. But I don't know if it's possible and how to do that.
-// I mean, if the rawuri contains `https://foo.bar`, uri.scheme is a slice
-// containing only `https`. I want `https:` so, in theory, I don't need to
-// allocatorate data, I should be able to retrieve the scheme + the following `:`
-// from rawuri.
-//
-// 2. The other way would be to copy the `std.Uri` code to have a dedicated
-// parser including the characters we want for the web API.
+/// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL/URL
 pub const URL = struct {
-    uri: std.Uri,
+    internal: ada.URL,
+    /// We prefer in-house search params solution here;
+    /// ada's search params impl use more memory.
+    /// It also offers it's own iterator implementation
+    /// where we'd like to use ours.
     search_params: URLSearchParams,
 
     pub const empty = URL{
-        .uri = .{ .scheme = "" },
+        .internal = null,
         .search_params = .{},
     };
 
-    const URLArg = union(enum) {
-        url: *URL,
-        element: *parser.ElementHTML,
+    // You can use an existing URL object for either argument, and it will be
+    // stringified from the object's href property.
+    const ConstructorArg = union(enum) {
         string: []const u8,
+        url: *const URL,
+        element: *parser.Element,
 
-        fn toString(self: URLArg, arena: Allocator) !?[]const u8 {
-            switch (self) {
-                .string => |s| return s,
-                .url => |url| return try url.toString(arena),
-                .element => |e| return try parser.elementGetAttribute(@ptrCast(e), "href"),
-            }
+        fn toString(self: ConstructorArg, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+            return switch (self) {
+                .string => |s| s,
+                .url => |url| url._toString(page),
+                .element => |e| {
+                    const attrib = try parser.elementGetAttribute(@ptrCast(e), "href") orelse {
+                        return error.InvalidArgument;
+                    };
+
+                    return attrib;
+                },
+            };
         }
     };
 
-    pub fn constructor(url: URLArg, base: ?URLArg, page: *Page) !URL {
-        const arena = page.arena;
-        const url_str = try url.toString(arena) orelse return error.InvalidArgument;
+    pub fn constructor(url: ConstructorArg, maybe_base: ?ConstructorArg, page: *Page) !URL {
+        const url_str = try url.toString(page);
 
-        var raw: ?[]const u8 = null;
-        if (base) |b| {
-            if (try b.toString(arena)) |bb| {
-                raw = try @import("../../url.zig").URL.stitch(arena, url_str, bb, .{});
+        const internal = try blk: {
+            if (maybe_base) |base| {
+                break :blk ada.parseWithBase(url_str, try base.toString(page));
             }
-        }
 
-        if (raw == null) {
-            // if it was a URL, then it's already be owned by the arena
-            raw = if (url == .url) url_str else try arena.dupe(u8, url_str);
-        }
-
-        const uri = std.Uri.parse(raw.?) catch blk: {
-            if (!std.mem.endsWith(u8, raw.?, "://")) {
-                return error.TypeError;
-            }
-            // schema only is valid!
-            break :blk std.Uri{
-                .scheme = raw.?[0 .. raw.?.len - 3],
-                .host = .{ .percent_encoded = "" },
-            };
+            break :blk ada.parse(url_str);
         };
 
-        return init(arena, uri);
-    }
-
-    pub fn init(arena: Allocator, uri: std.Uri) !URL {
         return .{
-            .uri = uri,
-            .search_params = try URLSearchParams.init(
-                arena,
-                uriComponentNullStr(uri.query),
-            ),
+            .internal = internal,
+            .search_params = try prepareSearchParams(page.arena, internal),
         };
     }
 
-    pub fn initWithoutSearchParams(uri: std.Uri) URL {
-        return .{ .uri = uri, .search_params = .{} };
+    pub fn destructor(self: *const URL) void {
+        // Not tracked by arena.
+        return ada.free(self.internal);
     }
 
-    pub fn get_origin(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var aw = std.Io.Writer.Allocating.init(page.arena);
-        try self.uri.writeToStream(&aw.writer, .{
-            .scheme = true,
-            .authentication = false,
-            .authority = true,
-            .path = false,
-            .query = false,
-            .fragment = false,
-        });
-        return aw.written();
+    /// Only to be used by `Location` API. `url` MUST NOT provide search params.
+    pub fn initForLocation(url: []const u8) !URL {
+        return .{ .internal = try ada.parse(url), .search_params = .{} };
     }
 
-    // get_href returns the URL by writing all its components.
-    pub fn get_href(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.toString(page.arena);
+    /// Reinitializes the URL by parsing given `url`. Search params can be provided.
+    pub fn reinit(self: *URL, url: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
+        _ = ada.setHref(self.internal, url);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+
+        self.search_params = try prepareSearchParams(page.arena, self.internal);
     }
 
-    pub fn _toString(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.toString(page.arena);
+    /// Prepares a `URLSearchParams` from given `internal`.
+    /// Resets `search` of `internal`.
+    fn prepareSearchParams(arena: Allocator, internal: ada.URL) !URLSearchParams {
+        const maybe_search = ada.getSearchNullable(internal);
+        // Empty.
+        if (maybe_search.data == null) return .{};
+
+        const search = maybe_search.data[0..maybe_search.length];
+        const search_params = URLSearchParams.initFromString(arena, search);
+        // After a call to this function, search params are tracked by
+        // `search_params`. So we reset the internal's search.
+        ada.clearSearch(internal);
+
+        return search_params;
     }
 
-    // format the url with all its components.
-    pub fn toString(self: *const URL, arena: Allocator) ![]const u8 {
-        var aw = std.Io.Writer.Allocating.init(arena);
-        try self.uri.writeToStream(&aw.writer, .{
-            .scheme = true,
-            .authentication = true,
-            .authority = true,
-            .path = uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.path).len > 0,
-        });
+    pub fn clearPort(self: *const URL) void {
+        return ada.clearPort(self.internal);
+    }
 
+    pub fn clearHash(self: *const URL) void {
+        return ada.clearHash(self.internal);
+    }
+
+    /// Alias to get_href.
+    pub fn _toString(self: *const URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+        return self.get_href(page);
+    }
+
+    // Getters.
+
+    pub fn get_searchParams(self: *URL) *URLSearchParams {
+        return &self.search_params;
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_origin(self: *const URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+        // `ada.getOriginNullable` allocates memory in order to find the `origin`.
+        // We'd like to use our arena allocator for such case;
+        // so here we allocate the `origin` in page arena and free the original.
+        const maybe_origin = ada.getOriginNullable(self.internal);
+        if (maybe_origin.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+        defer ada.freeOwnedString(maybe_origin);
+
+        const origin = maybe_origin.data[0..maybe_origin.length];
+        return page.call_arena.dupe(u8, origin);
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_href(self: *const URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+        var w: Writer.Allocating = .init(page.arena);
+
+        // If URL is not valid, return immediately.
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        // Since the earlier check passed, this can't be null.
+        const str = ada.getHrefNullable(self.internal);
+        const href = str.data[0..str.length];
+        // This can't be null either.
+        const comps = ada.getComponents(self.internal);
+        // If hash provided, we write it after we fit-in the search params.
+        const has_hash = comps.hash_start != ada.URLOmitted;
+        const href_part = if (has_hash) href[0..comps.hash_start] else href;
+        try w.writer.writeAll(href_part);
+
+        // Write search params if provided.
         if (self.search_params.get_size() > 0) {
-            try aw.writer.writeByte('?');
-            try self.search_params.write(&aw.writer);
+            try w.writer.writeByte('?');
+            try self.search_params.write(&w.writer);
         }
 
-        {
-            const fragment = uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.fragment);
-            if (fragment.len > 0) {
-                try aw.writer.writeByte('#');
-                try aw.writer.writeAll(fragment);
-            }
+        // Write hash if provided before.
+        const hash = self.get_hash();
+        try w.writer.writeAll(hash);
+
+        return w.written();
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_username(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const username = ada.getUsernameNullable(self.internal);
+        if (username.data == null) {
+            return "";
         }
 
-        return aw.written();
+        return username.data[0..username.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_protocol(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
-        // std.Uri keeps a pointer to "https", "http" (scheme part) so we know
-        // its followed by ':'.
-        const scheme = self.uri.scheme;
-        return scheme.ptr[0 .. scheme.len + 1];
+    pub fn get_password(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const password = ada.getPasswordNullable(self.internal);
+        if (password.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return password.data[0..password.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_username(self: *URL) []const u8 {
-        return uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.user);
+    pub fn get_port(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const port = ada.getPortNullable(self.internal);
+        if (port.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return port.data[0..port.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_password(self: *URL) []const u8 {
-        return uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.password);
+    pub fn get_hash(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const hash = ada.getHashNullable(self.internal);
+        if (hash.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return hash.data[0..hash.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_host(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        var aw = std.Io.Writer.Allocating.init(page.arena);
-        try self.uri.writeToStream(&aw.writer, .{
-            .scheme = false,
-            .authentication = false,
-            .authority = true,
-            .path = false,
-            .query = false,
-            .fragment = false,
-        });
-        return aw.written();
+    pub fn get_host(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const host = ada.getHostNullable(self.internal);
+        if (host.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return host.data[0..host.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_hostname(self: *URL) []const u8 {
-        return uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.host);
+    pub fn get_hostname(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const hostname = ada.getHostnameNullable(self.internal);
+        if (hostname.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return hostname.data[0..hostname.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_port(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        const arena = page.arena;
-        if (self.uri.port == null) return try arena.dupe(u8, "");
+    pub fn get_pathname(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const path = ada.getPathnameNullable(self.internal);
+        // Return a slash if path is null.
+        if (path.data == null) {
+            return "/";
+        }
 
-        var aw = std.Io.Writer.Allocating.init(arena);
-        try aw.writer.printInt(self.uri.port.?, 10, .lower, .{});
-        return aw.written();
+        return path.data[0..path.length];
     }
 
-    pub fn get_pathname(self: *URL) []const u8 {
-        if (uriComponentStr(self.uri.path).len == 0) return "/";
-        return uriComponentStr(self.uri.path);
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_search(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
+    /// get_search depends on the current state of `search_params`.
+    pub fn get_search(self: *const URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
         const arena = page.arena;
 
         if (self.search_params.get_size() == 0) {
@@ -223,72 +266,104 @@ pub const URL = struct {
         return buf.items;
     }
 
-    pub fn set_search(self: *URL, qs_: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
+    pub fn get_protocol(self: *const URL) []const u8 {
+        const protocol = ada.getProtocolNullable(self.internal);
+        if (protocol.data == null) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        return protocol.data[0..protocol.length];
+    }
+
+    // Setters.
+
+    /// Ada-url don't define any errors, so we just prefer one unified
+    /// `Internal` error for failing cases.
+    const SetterError = error{Internal};
+
+    pub fn set_href(self: *URL, input: []const u8, page: *Page) !void {
+        _ = ada.setHref(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+        // Can't call `get_search` here since it uses `search_params`.
+        self.search_params = try prepareSearchParams(page.arena, self.internal);
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_host(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setHost(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_hostname(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setHostname(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_protocol(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setProtocol(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_username(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setUsername(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_password(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setPassword(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_port(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setPort(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_pathname(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) SetterError!void {
+        _ = ada.setPathname(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_search(self: *URL, maybe_input: ?[]const u8, page: *Page) !void {
         self.search_params = .{};
-        if (qs_) |qs| {
-            self.search_params = try URLSearchParams.init(page.arena, qs);
+        if (maybe_input) |input| {
+            self.search_params = try .initFromString(page.arena, input);
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn get_hash(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        const arena = page.arena;
-        if (self.uri.fragment == null) return try arena.dupe(u8, "");
-
-        return try std.mem.concat(arena, u8, &[_][]const u8{ "#", uriComponentNullStr(self.uri.fragment) });
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_searchParams(self: *URL) *URLSearchParams {
-        return &self.search_params;
-    }
-
-    pub fn _toJSON(self: *URL, page: *Page) ![]const u8 {
-        return self.get_href(page);
+    pub fn set_hash(self: *const URL, input: []const u8) !void {
+        ada.setHash(self.internal, input);
+        if (!ada.isValid(self.internal)) return error.Internal;
     }
 };
 
-// uriComponentNullStr converts an optional std.Uri.Component to string value.
-// The string value can be undecoded.
-fn uriComponentNullStr(c: ?std.Uri.Component) []const u8 {
-    if (c == null) return "";
-
-    return uriComponentStr(c.?);
-}
-
-fn uriComponentStr(c: std.Uri.Component) []const u8 {
-    return switch (c) {
-        .raw => |v| v,
-        .percent_encoded => |v| v,
-    };
-}
-
-// https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#interface-urlsearchparams
 pub const URLSearchParams = struct {
     entries: kv.List = .{},
 
-    const URLSearchParamsOpts = union(enum) {
-        qs: []const u8,
+    pub const ConstructorOptions = union(enum) {
+        query_string: []const u8,
         form_data: *const FormData,
-        js_obj: js.Object,
+        object: js.Object,
     };
-    pub fn constructor(opts_: ?URLSearchParamsOpts, page: *Page) !URLSearchParams {
-        const opts = opts_ orelse return .{ .entries = .{} };
-        return switch (opts) {
-            .qs => |qs| init(page.arena, qs),
-            .form_data => |fd| .{ .entries = try fd.entries.clone(page.arena) },
-            .js_obj => |js_obj| {
-                const arena = page.arena;
-                var it = js_obj.nameIterator();
 
-                var entries: kv.List = .{};
+    pub fn constructor(maybe_options: ?ConstructorOptions, page: *Page) !URLSearchParams {
+        const options = maybe_options orelse return .{};
+
+        const arena = page.arena;
+        return switch (options) {
+            .query_string => |string| .{ .entries = try parseQuery(arena, string) },
+            .form_data => |form_data| .{ .entries = try form_data.entries.clone(arena) },
+            .object => |object| {
+                var it = object.nameIterator();
+
+                var entries = kv.List{};
                 try entries.ensureTotalCapacity(arena, it.count);
 
                 while (try it.next()) |js_name| {
                     const name = try js_name.toString(arena);
-                    const js_val = try js_obj.get(name);
-                    entries.appendOwnedAssumeCapacity(
-                        name,
-                        try js_val.toString(arena),
-                    );
+                    const js_value = try object.get(name);
+                    const value = try js_value.toString(arena);
+
+                    entries.appendOwnedAssumeCapacity(name, value);
                 }
 
                 return .{ .entries = entries };
@@ -296,10 +371,9 @@ pub const URLSearchParams = struct {
         };
     }
 
-    pub fn init(arena: Allocator, qs_: ?[]const u8) !URLSearchParams {
-        return .{
-            .entries = if (qs_) |qs| try parseQuery(arena, qs) else .{},
-        };
+    /// Initializes URLSearchParams from a query string.
+    pub fn initFromString(arena: Allocator, query_string: []const u8) !URLSearchParams {
+        return .{ .entries = try parseQuery(arena, query_string) };
     }
 
     pub fn get_size(self: *const URLSearchParams) u32 {

src/cdp/domains/dom.zig

@@ -663,11 +663,11 @@ test "cdp.dom: getBoxModel" {
         .params = .{ .nodeId = 6 },
     });
     try ctx.expectSentResult(.{ .model = BoxModel{
-        .content = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 },
-        .padding = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 },
-        .border = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 },
-        .margin = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 },
-        .width = 1,
-        .height = 1,
+        .content = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0 },
+        .padding = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0 },
+        .border = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0 },
+        .margin = Quad{ 0.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0 },
+        .width = 5,
+        .height = 5,
     } }, .{ .id = 5 });
 }

src/tests/dom/element.html

@@ -168,35 +168,35 @@
 
 <script id=dimensions>
   const para = document.getElementById('para');
-  testing.expectEqual(1, para.clientWidth);
-  testing.expectEqual(1, para.clientHeight);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, para.clientWidth);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, para.clientHeight);
 
-  // let r1 = document.getElementById('para').getBoundingClientRect();
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r1.x);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r1.y);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r1.width);
-  // testing.expectEqual(2, r1.height);
+  let r1 = document.getElementById('para').getBoundingClientRect();
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r1.x);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r1.y);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r1.width);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r1.height);
 
-  // let r2 = document.getElementById('content').getBoundingClientRect();
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r2.x);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r2.y);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r2.width);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r2.height);
+  let r2 = document.getElementById('content').getBoundingClientRect();
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r2.x);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r2.y);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r2.width);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r2.height);
 
-  // let r3 = document.getElementById('para').getBoundingClientRect();
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r3.x);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r3.y);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r3.width);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, r3.height);
+  let r3 = document.getElementById('para').getBoundingClientRect();
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r3.x);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r3.y);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r3.width);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, r3.height);
 
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, para.clientWidth);
-  // testing.expectEqual(1, para.clientHeight);
+  testing.expectEqual(10, para.clientWidth);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, para.clientHeight);
 
-  // let r4 = document.createElement('div').getBoundingClientRect();
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r4.x);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r4.y);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r4.width);
-  // testing.expectEqual(0, r4.height);
+  let r4 = document.createElement('div').getBoundingClientRect();
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r4.x);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r4.y);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r4.width);
+  testing.expectEqual(0, r4.height);
 </script>
 
 <script id=matches>

src/tests/dom/intersection_observer.html

@@ -122,13 +122,13 @@
       testing.expectEqual(1, entry.intersectionRatio);
       testing.expectEqual(0, entry.intersectionRect.x);
       testing.expectEqual(0, entry.intersectionRect.y);
-      testing.expectEqual(1, entry.intersectionRect.width);
-      testing.expectEqual(1, entry.intersectionRect.height);
+      testing.expectEqual(5, entry.intersectionRect.width);
+      testing.expectEqual(5, entry.intersectionRect.height);
       testing.expectEqual(true, entry.isIntersecting);
       testing.expectEqual(0, entry.rootBounds.x);
       testing.expectEqual(0, entry.rootBounds.y);
-      testing.expectEqual(1, entry.rootBounds.width);
-      testing.expectEqual(1, entry.rootBounds.height);
+      testing.expectEqual(5, entry.rootBounds.width);
+      testing.expectEqual(5, entry.rootBounds.height);
       testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLDivElement]', entry.target.toString());
     });
   }

src/tests/html/document.html

@@ -46,15 +46,15 @@
   testing.expectEqual('name=Oeschger; favorite_food=tripe', document.cookie);
 
   // Return null since we only return elements when they have previously been localized
-  testing.expectEqual(null, document.elementFromPoint(0.5, 0.5));
-  testing.expectEqual([], document.elementsFromPoint(0.5, 0.5));
+  testing.expectEqual(null, document.elementFromPoint(2.5, 2.5));
+  testing.expectEqual([], document.elementsFromPoint(2.5, 2.5));
 
   let div1 = document.createElement('div');
   document.body.appendChild(div1);
   div1.getClientRects(); // clal this to position it
-  testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLDivElement]', document.elementFromPoint(0.5, 0.5).toString());
+  testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLDivElement]', document.elementFromPoint(2.5, 2.5).toString());
 
-  let elems = document.elementsFromPoint(0.5, 0.5);
+  let elems = document.elementsFromPoint(2.5, 2.5);
   testing.expectEqual(3, elems.length);
   testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLDivElement]', elems[0].toString());
   testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLBodyElement]', elems[1].toString());
@@ -66,11 +66,11 @@
   // Note this will be placed after the div of previous test
   a.getClientRects();
 
-  let a_again = document.elementFromPoint(1.5, 0.5);
+  let a_again = document.elementFromPoint(7.5, 0.5);
   testing.expectEqual('[object HTMLAnchorElement]', a_again.toString());
   testing.expectEqual('https://lightpanda.io', a_again.href);
 
-  let a_agains = document.elementsFromPoint(1.5, 0.5);
+  let a_agains = document.elementsFromPoint(7.5, 0.5);
   testing.expectEqual('https://lightpanda.io', a_agains[0].href);
 
 

src/tests/html/link.html

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
   testing.expectEqual('https://lightpanda.io', link.origin);
 
   link.host = 'lightpanda.io:443';
-  testing.expectEqual('lightpanda.io:443', link.host);
-  testing.expectEqual('443', link.port);
+  testing.expectEqual('lightpanda.io', link.host);
+  testing.expectEqual('', link.port);
   testing.expectEqual('lightpanda.io', link.hostname);
 
   link.host = 'lightpanda.io';
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@
 
   testing.expectEqual('', link.port);
   link.port = '443';
-  testing.expectEqual('foo.bar:443', link.host);
+  testing.expectEqual('foo.bar', link.host);
   testing.expectEqual('foo.bar', link.hostname);
-  testing.expectEqual('https://foo.bar:443/?q=bar#frag', link.href);
+  testing.expectEqual('https://foo.bar/?q=bar#frag', link.href);
   link.port = null;
   testing.expectEqual('https://foo.bar/?q=bar#frag', link.href);
 

src/tests/url/url.html

@@ -64,6 +64,23 @@
   testing.expectEqual(null, url.searchParams.get('a'));
 </script>
 
+<script id=searchParamsSetHref>
+  url = new URL("https://foo.bar");
+  const searchParams = url.searchParams;
+
+  // SearchParams should be empty.
+  testing.expectEqual(0, searchParams.size);
+
+  url.href = "https://lightpanda.io?over=9000&light=panda";
+  // It won't hurt to check href and host too.
+  testing.expectEqual("https://lightpanda.io/?over=9000&light=panda", url.href);
+  testing.expectEqual("lightpanda.io", url.host);
+  // SearchParams should be updated too when URL is set.
+  testing.expectEqual(2, searchParams.size);
+  testing.expectEqual("9000", searchParams.get("over"));
+  testing.expectEqual("panda", searchParams.get("light"));
+</script>
+
 <script id=base>
   url = new URL('over?9000', 'https://lightpanda.io');
   testing.expectEqual("https://lightpanda.io/over?9000", url.href);
@@ -78,6 +95,7 @@
 </script>
 
 <script id=invalidUrl>
-  let u = new URL("://foo.bar/path?query#fragment");
-  testing.expectEqual(":", u.protocol);
+  testing.expectError("Error: Invalid", () => {
+    _ = new URL("://foo.bar/path?query#fragment");
+  });
 </script>

src/tests/window/window.html

@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
 </script>
 
 <script id=dimensions>
-  testing.expectEqual(1, innerHeight);
-  // Width is 1 even if there are no elements
-  testing.expectEqual(1, innerWidth);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, innerHeight);
+  // Width is 5 even if there are no elements
+  testing.expectEqual(5, innerWidth);
 
   let div1 = document.createElement('div');
   document.body.appendChild(div1);
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
   document.body.appendChild(div2);
   div2.getClientRects();
 
-  testing.expectEqual(1, innerHeight);
-  testing.expectEqual(2, innerWidth);
+  testing.expectEqual(5, innerHeight);
+  testing.expectEqual(10, innerWidth);
 </script>
 
 <script id=setTimeout>

src/url.zig

@@ -75,10 +75,6 @@ pub const URL = struct {
         return writer.writeAll(self.raw);
     }
 
-    pub fn toWebApi(self: *const URL, allocator: Allocator) !WebApiURL {
-        return WebApiURL.init(allocator, self.uri);
-    }
-
     /// Properly stitches two URL fragments together.
     ///
     /// For URLs with a path, it will replace the last entry with the src.

vendor/ada/root.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+//! Wrappers for ada URL parser.
+//! https://github.com/ada-url/ada
+
+const c = @cImport({
+    @cInclude("ada_c.h");
+});
+
+pub const URLComponents = c.ada_url_components;
+pub const URLOmitted = c.ada_url_omitted;
+pub const String = c.ada_string;
+pub const OwnedString = c.ada_owned_string;
+/// Pointer types.
+pub const URL = c.ada_url;
+pub const URLSearchParams = c.ada_url_search_params;
+
+pub const ParseError = error{Invalid};
+
+pub fn parse(input: []const u8) ParseError!URL {
+    const url = c.ada_parse(input.ptr, input.len);
+    if (!c.ada_is_valid(url)) {
+        return error.Invalid;
+    }
+
+    return url;
+}
+
+pub fn parseWithBase(input: []const u8, base: []const u8) ParseError!URL {
+    const url = c.ada_parse_with_base(input.ptr, input.len, base.ptr, base.len);
+    if (!c.ada_is_valid(url)) {
+        return error.Invalid;
+    }
+
+    return url;
+}
+
+pub inline fn getComponents(url: URL) *const URLComponents {
+    return c.ada_get_components(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn free(url: URL) void {
+    return c.ada_free(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn freeOwnedString(owned: OwnedString) void {
+    return c.ada_free_owned_string(owned);
+}
+
+/// Returns true if given URL is valid.
+pub inline fn isValid(url: URL) bool {
+    return c.ada_is_valid(url);
+}
+
+/// Creates a new `URL` from given `URL`.
+pub inline fn copy(url: URL) URL {
+    return c.ada_copy(url);
+}
+
+/// Contrary to other getters, this heap allocates.
+pub inline fn getOriginNullable(url: URL) OwnedString {
+    return c.ada_get_origin(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getHrefNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_href(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getUsernameNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_username(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getPasswordNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_password(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getSearchNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_search(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getPortNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_port(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getHashNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_hash(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getHostNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_host(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getHostnameNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_hostname(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getPathnameNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_pathname(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn getProtocolNullable(url: URL) String {
+    return c.ada_get_protocol(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setHref(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_href(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setHost(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_host(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setHostname(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_hostname(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setProtocol(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_protocol(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setUsername(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_username(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setPassword(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_password(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setPort(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_port(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setPathname(url: URL, input: []const u8) bool {
+    return c.ada_set_pathname(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setSearch(url: URL, input: []const u8) void {
+    return c.ada_set_search(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn setHash(url: URL, input: []const u8) void {
+    return c.ada_set_hash(url, input.ptr, input.len);
+}
+
+pub inline fn clearHash(url: URL) void {
+    return c.ada_clear_hash(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn clearSearch(url: URL) void {
+    return c.ada_clear_search(url);
+}
+
+pub inline fn clearPort(url: URL) void {
+    return c.ada_clear_port(url);
+}
+
+pub const Scheme = struct {
+    pub const http: u8 = 0;
+    pub const not_special: u8 = 1;
+    pub const https: u8 = 2;
+    pub const ws: u8 = 3;
+    pub const ftp: u8 = 4;
+    pub const wss: u8 = 5;
+    pub const file: u8 = 6;
+};
+
+/// Returns one of the constants defined in `Scheme`.
+pub inline fn getSchemeType(url: URL) u8 {
+    return c.ada_get_scheme_type(url);
+}